Polypectomy
Providing safer, advanced laparoscopic solutions for the precise removal of polyps in pets.
What Is Polypectomy?
Polypectomy is an interventional endoscopic procedure used to remove polyps or growths from the body. In pets, polyps often occur in areas such as the gastrointestinal tract, nasal passages, or other internal organs and can lead to discomfort, pain, or complications if left untreated. This procedure allows the veterinarian to remove these growths with minimal invasiveness and disruption to surrounding tissues.
Indications for A Polypectomy:
Polypectomy may be recommended for pets with:
Benign Polys
In the gastrointestinal tract, nasal passages, or other organs: Polyps are non-cancerous growths that can develop in areas like the stomach, intestines, or nasal passages, causing issues like digestive discomfort or breathing difficulties.
Chronic Symptoms
Like vomiting, nasal discharge, difficulty breathing, or gastrointestinal discomfort, polyps can lead to persistent symptoms, including vomiting, nasal discharge, coughing, or breathing problems, affecting your pet’s overall health and comfort.
Obstructions pr Blockages
Affecting normal organ function or airflow: Polyps can obstruct digestion, breathing, or urinary function, leading to blockages that interfere with normal bodily processes, requiring removal to prevent further complications.
Polypectomy Procedure:
During a polypectomy, the veterinarian uses an endoscope—a long, flexible tube with a camera and light at its tip—inserted into the area being treated (such as the gastrointestinal tract or nasal cavity). The endoscope allows the veterinarian to view the polyps in real-time and perform the removal using specialised instruments passed through the endoscope.
Pre-Procedure Preparation
Your pet will undergo a thorough examination, including imaging (X-rays, ultrasound, or endoscopic evaluation) to determine the size and location of the polyps. Blood tests may also be performed to assess your pet’s overall health.
Anaesthesia and Sedation
The pet is placed under general anaesthesia to ensure they remain unconscious and pain-free throughout the procedure. An intravenous catheter is usually placed to administer fluids and medications during the surgery. Anaesthesia and vital signs, such as heart rate, respiratory rate, and blood pressure, are closely monitored throughout the procedure.
Endoscopic Insertion & Visualisation
The endoscope is carefully inserted into the targeted area, providing us with a clear, real-time view of the polyps. Specialised tools are then used to remove the polyps.
Polyps Removal
Using specialised instruments passed through the endoscope, the polyps are carefully excised. In some cases, a laser may be used for removal, providing precise targeting of the polyp and minimal damage to surrounding tissues. The laser can also cauterise the tissue, reducing bleeding and promoting faster healing.
Closure & Recovery
After the polyps are removed, the incisions are either left open or closed with small sutures, depending on the site. Recovery time is typically quick due to the minimally invasive nature of the procedure.
Polypectomy Benefits in Pets
Overall, polypectomy offers numerous benefits for your furry friends, including precise removal of polyps, reduced postoperative pain, faster recovery, and a minimally invasive approach that minimises tissue damage. This advanced procedure helps prevent complications associated with polyps, improving your pet’s overall comfort and quality of life.
Minimally Invasive
Polyectomy is performed with minimal incisions, reducing tissue trauma and speeding up recovery.
Precise Removal
The ability to visualise the polyps directly ensures that only the targeted tissue is removed, reducing the risk of damage to surrounding healthy tissues.
Reduced Complications
Smaller incisions and a more controlled environment lower the chances of infection and other complications.
Faster Recovery
Pets typically experience less pain and discomfort and recover more quickly compared to traditional open surgery.